La liana gabriela mistral biography

She carried within her a fusion of Basque and Indian heritage: Spanish in her rebellious, individualistic spirit; very Indian in her long, deep silences and in that priestly aura of stone idol. To this representative cultural value must be added the great value of her literary work, an incomparable document for what it reveals of her person and for its unique American accent.

As well as being a poet, Gabriela Mistral became an internationally renowned figure in literature and education.

La liana gabriela mistral biography

She was involved in the early cultural committees of the League of Nations and played an important role in shaping the educational systems of Mexico and Chile. In her work as a Chilean consul, she sometimes came into contact with fellow Latin American poet — Pablo Neruda. She continued to receive awards during her remaining years.

She died from pancreatic cancer in January , aged And we go on and on, Neither sleeping nor awake, Towards the meeting, unaware That we are already there. That the silence is perfect, And that the flesh is gone. The call still is not heard Nor does the Caller reveal his face. But perhaps this might be Oh, my love, the gift Of the eternal Face without gestures And of the kingdom without form!

Despite these claims, Doris Dana, who was 31 years younger than Mistral, explicitly denied in her final interview that their relationship was ever romantic or erotic, describing it as that of a stepmother and stepdaughter. Dana also denied being a lesbian and expressed skepticism regarding Mistral's sexual orientation. Mistral suffered from diabetes and heart problems, and she ultimately died of pancreatic cancer at the age of 67 on 10 January , [ 3 ] in Hempstead Hospital on Long Island, New York, with Doris Dana by her side.

On 7 April , Google commemorated Gabriela Mistral's th birthday, honoring the Chilean poet and educator with a special doodle. Gabriela Mistral has greatly influenced Latin American poetry. In a powerful speech by Swedish writer Hjalmar Gullberg , a member of the Swedish Academy , he provided insights into the perspective and emotions of Gabriela Mistral.

Gullberg noted that after experiencing the suicide of her first love, Gabriela Mistral emerged as a poet whose words spread across South America and beyond. While little is known about her first love, his death influenced Mistral's poems, which often explored themes of death, despair, and possibly a resentment towards God. However, Gabriela Mistral's books do not solely focus on themes of death, desolation, and loss.

She also explored themes of love and motherhood, not only in relation to her beloved railroad employee and nephew but also in her interactions with the children she taught. Her collection of songs and rounds, titled Ternura , reflects her love for the children in her school. Published in Madrid in , these heartfelt words were embraced by four thousand Mexican children who sang them as a tribute to Mistral.

Her dedication to her children earned her the title of the Poet of Motherhood. Having lived through two world wars and other violent conflicts, Mistral's experiences paved the way for her third major collection, Tala meaning "ravage" according to Gullberg. Tala encompasses a blend of sacred hymns, simple songs for children, and poems that touch on subjects like water, corn, salt, and wine.

Gullberg pays homage to Mistral, acknowledging her as the great singer of sorrow and motherhood in Latin America. Mistral's collections of poems and songs beautifully express her care for children and the sorrows she endured as a teacher and poet in Latin America. Every word in her work evokes themes of sorrow and motherhood. The Venezuelan writer and diplomat who worked under the name Lucila Palacios took her nom de plume in honour of Mistral's original name.

Several selections of Mistral's poetry have been published in English translation, including those by Doris Dana , [ 24 ] Langston Hughes , [ 25 ] and Ursula K. Le Guin. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. Chilean author and diplomat — In this Spanish name , the first or paternal surname is Godoy and the second or maternal family name is Alcayaga.

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Gabriela Mistral's voice. Early life [ edit ]. Career as an educator [ edit ]. International work and recognition [ edit ]. Characteristics of her work [ edit ].

Death, posthumous tributes and legacy [ edit ]. Themes [ edit ]. Death, posthumous tributes and legacy During the s and s, the image of Gabriela Mistral was appropriated by the military dictatorship of Pinochet presenting her as a symbol of "submission to the authority" and "social order". Views of her as a saint-like celibate and suffering heterosexual woman were first challenged by author Licia Fiol-Matta who contends that she was rather a lesbian.

The suspicions about her eventual lesbianism were reaffirmed with the discovery of her archive in , after the death of her claimed last romantic partner, Doris Dana, in Dana had kept thousands of documents, including letters between Mistral and her various occasional female lovers. Regardless of these hypotheses about the claimed romance between them, Doris Dana, who was 31 years younger than Mistral, denied explicitly in her last interview that her relationship with Mistral was romantic or erotic, and described it as the relationship between a stepmother and her stepdaughter.

Dana denied being lesbian and in her opinion it is unlikely that Gabriela Mistral was lesbian. Mistral had diabetes and heart problems. A powerful speech given by a member of the Swedish Academy, a Swedish writer Hjalmar Gullberg set the stage to understand the perspective and the emotions of who is Gabriela Mistral. Ten years later with the birth of Gabriela Mistral, the language of the poets will continue to thrive and be heard for many years to come.

The voice emitted from the mouth of Gabriela Mistral was able to shake the world and create a dent to society that opened the eyes and cleared the ears of those who are willing to hear her voice. Since very little is known of her first love, we do know that his death helped to create Mistral's poems filled with themes of death and despair, perhaps hatred toward God.

These tears are commonly shed from the eyes of parents who love their children but suffer having them be taken away so soon, theme of loss for those who are loved. Themes of death, desolation and loss do not entirely fill the pages of Gabriela Mistral's books. Other themes such as love and motherhood, not just the love for her beloved railroad employee and nephew son , were transferred to the very children she taught.

It comes to no surprise that the name of her collection of songs and rounds is titled Ternura, to express her feelings of love she has for the children of her school. Printed in Madrid in , her next collection of love filled words was felt and well received by four thousand Mexican children who would honor her by singing her very own collection of heart-felt words.

Thanks to the hard work and profound dedication to her children she became known as the poet of motherhood. Gullberg continues to pay homage to Gabriela Mistral, who he says has become the great singer of sorrow and motherhood for Latin America. Gabriela Mistral's wonderful collections of poems and songs have created an atmosphere that expresses her care for children and all her sorrows that she has had to endure throughout her years as a teacher and a poet for Latin America.

Themes of sorrow and motherhood that can be felt with every word that is expressed in her work. Le Guin. Bengali A collection of poetry and some proses are translated in Bengali in India in The collection named Banglay Gabriela mistral, sahitye Nobel praptir 70 bochor purti upolokkhye nirbachita rachanasangraha. See also Barnard College, repository for part of Mistral's personal library, given by Doris Dana in Your Comment:.

Submit your comment. Wystan Hugh Auden Ernst Toller. Poem of the day. The central themes in her poems are love, a mothers love, painful personal memories and sorrow and recovery. By the age of sixteen, she started to support herself and her mother by working as a teachers aide. Her mother, Petronila Alcayaga, died in Gabriela dedicated the first section of the book Tala Tree Fall to her.

In , while working as a teacher, she met Romeo Ureta, a railway worker, who would become the great love of her life. He killed himself in His death left profound marks on her works.