Aristotle onassis sons biography

Athina Livanos [ edit ]. Maria Callas [ edit ]. Jacqueline Kennedy [ edit ]. Death and legacy [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary. Retrieved 28 November La Terminal, ida y vuelta a la realidad in European Spanish. Boat International. Ari: O Fabuloso Onassis. Project Seek: Onassis, Kennedy, and the Gemstone thesis.

Retrieved 19 July The Times. Retrieved 21 October Alfred A Knopf Inc. AEAD Retrieved 5 August Chapter 3, pp 59— Onassis In Monaco Law Battle. Citino Diplomacy and Statecraft. S2CID The National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 17 June Retrieved 10 April Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved 6 March The History of Modern Whaling.

London: C. ISBN The Illustrated London News. University of Washington Press. New York: Significance Press-paperback or kindle edition. Archived from the original on 28 August India Today. References [ edit ]. Evans, Peter London: Penguin. Gage, Nicholas New York: Alfred A. Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Alexander was instructing another pilot in how to fly a plane when it crashed less than a minute after takeoff.

Alexander later died in hospital from severe haemorrhage and injuries. Onassis was very superstitious and was very prone to believe the many conspiracies that were floating around at the time. Onassis blamed Jackie for bringing bad luck into the family as John F. Kennedy and Robert Kennedy had both been murdered. Search for: Search Button.

Aristotle onassis sons biography

November 10, The rest of the family fled to Greece wherein they had to stay in an outdoor camp with all other refugees. In August of that year, he arrived in Buenos Aires , Argentina, by Nansen passport, and got his first job as a telephone operator with the British United River Plate Telephone Company, while following studies in commerce and port-duty administration at Aduanas Argentinas.

He later became an entrepreneur, creating an Argentine import-export company, going into business for himself and making a fortune importing English-Turkish tobacco to Argentina. He obtained Argentine citizenship in Eventually he established his first shipping trading company in Buenos Aires, Astilleros Onassis. After gaining his first fortune in Argentina, he expanded his shipping business worldwide and relocated to New York City , United States, where he built up his shipping businesses empire while keeping offices in Buenos Aires and Athens.

His legacy in Buenos Aires was the creation of a shipping empire and a Hellenic Culture Fund providing youth scholarships and an academic international exchange program between Argentina , Greece , Monaco and the United States ; the programs are funded and administered by the Onassis Foundation and were eventually under the managing direction of his daughter Christina Onassis.

Onassis built up a fleet of freighters and tankers that eventually exceeded seventy vessels. More austere regulations in countries such as the United States, which afforded higher wages and safety standards, allowed access to domestic routes with higher freight rates but at far greater running expense. As was then common practice in international shipping, Onassis's fleet had mostly Panamanian and Liberian flags and sailed tax-free while operating at low cost.

This and his astute business sense helped Onassis earn handsome profits in the highly competitive shipping market. Onassis made large profits when the Big Oil companies like Mobil, Socony, and Texaco signed long-term contracts known as time charters at fixed prices before the spot market fell. The high profitability of the Onassis fleet has been attributed in large part to his disregard for standards that normally govern international shipping.

Led by Dr Patrick McTaggart-Cowan, executive director of the Science Council of Canada, the Commission found that the Arrow had been operating with almost none of its navigation equipment serviceable: " radar had ceased to function an hour before the ship struck; the echo sounder had not been in working condition for two months; and the gyrocompass The officer on watch at the time of the accident, the ship's third officer, "had no license" and none of the crew had any navigational skill except the master, "and there are even doubts about his ability.

Onassis and Rainier had differing visions for Monaco. Onassis wished the country to remain a resort for an exclusive clientele, but Rainier wished to build hotels and attract a greater number of tourists. Monaco had become less attractive as a tax haven in the wake of France's actions, and Rainier urged Onassis to invest in the construction of hotels.

Onassis was reluctant to invest in hotels without a guarantee from Rainier that no other competing hotel development would be permitted, but promised to build two hotels and an apartment block. Unwilling to give Onassis his guarantee, Rainier used his veto to cancel the entire hotel project, and publicly attacked SBM for their 'bad faith' on television, implicitly criticising Onassis.

In the Supreme Court of Monaco the share creation was challenged by Onassis who claimed that it was unconstitutional, but the court found against him in March During the oil boom of the s Onassis was in final discussions with the King of Saudi Arabia for securing a tanker transport deal. Since the Arabian-American Oil Co. By , a specific U.

He was charged with violating the citizenship provision of the shipping laws which require that all ships displaying the U. Between and , Onassis had success whaling off the west coast of South America. International agreements limited the number, size and dates between which whales could be taken. His family was Greek. After the Turks invaded his town in , Onassis decided to leave for Buenos Aires.

In , he got a job as a telephone engineer. Poor but clever, he eavesdropped on business calls and used the information to set up deals of his own. His ability to reinvent himself as an "important businessman" during the day, yet continuing to work the phone lines in coveralls at night, was an early indication of his shrewd social and business skills.

Onassis' first big idea came in the mids when he overheard a phone call about a new "talkie" that would have its main character smoke a cigarette. Onassis got the idea to start his own brand of cigarettes aimed at the female market. He chose famous opera singer Claudia Muzio as the perfect model. To get her to smoke his brand in public, he showed up at her dressing room with a giant bouquet of flowers.

Amazingly, Onassis seduced her. She, of course, smoked his brand of cigarettes. The relationship proved to be very lucrative for Onassis and by the age of 25, his tobacco business made him a millionaire. Building on his wealth, he realized that the shipping magnates who hauled the tobacco made more than the cigarette manufacturer. This realization came to him at the height of the Great Depression.